Tuesday, September 27, 2011
ilmu-reparasi-komputer
This tutorial will explain the different parts of the
Joomla layout. If you don't have a Joomla website installed yet, you can
check our tutorial on How to install Joomla. You can also get a free professional Joomla installation with your Joomla Hosting account at SiteGround.com.
How to change the Joomla Frontpage Layout?
The layout and content positioning of your Joomla website is defined by the Joomla template
you currently use. Below you can see a screenshot that represents the
basic items,added by the default Joomla template. You will find a short
explanation of each item under the image. This will help you understand
better the structure and key concepts of a Joomla website layout and how
to change it.
The
available positions in Joomla are defined by the template you are
using. In this tutorial we will show the positions 1-10 in one of
Joomla's default templates which is included in the official
installation package. To change the position of a certain module, you
can access it from the Extensions -> Module Manager page and then change its "Position" setting. Some of the most commonly used position names are top, user1 to user6, left, right, header, footer, breadcrumb, and newsflash.
- In the "top" position of the Joomla website the "Banners" and "Newsflash" modules are placed by default.
The Banners module allows you to upload images that link to a desired URL. You can define your banners from Components -> Banners and then display the selected items by publishing the "Banners" module from the Extensions -> Module Manager page in your Joomla administrative area. The Newsflash
module displays a single random article, or a number of articles in a
horizontal or vertical configuration. From your Joomla administration
area you can select a category of articles that will be displayed by
this module.
- The "Top menu" module is published into the "user3" position by default. You can easily create and manage menus from the Menus -> Menus Manager page. You can then set your "Top menu" module to display the menu you have just created.
- The "Breadcrumbs" module is placed into the "breadcrumb"
position. It is a convenient navigation method which displays the
current page you are on and the full "path" to it. If you are in a page
called "Sample Page" that is under the main menu, the "Breadcrumbs" will display Home -> Sample Page. Using Breadcrumbs is very useful especially when you have multi-level menus.
- The "Search" module is published in the "user4" position of the template. It gives your users the option to search within the content of your website.
- Several modules are published into the "left" position of the template. In this position you can publish vertical menus, login forms and many other modules depending on your particular needs.
- The "Latest News" module is published into the "user1"
position of the template. It displays the most recently added articles
from the selected category or from all categories. In addition, you can
specify the number of displayed articles depending on your preferences.
- The "Popular" module is published into the "user2"
position of the template. It will display a selected number of articles
that are visited the most. You can either select a category from which
the articles will be displayed or you can set the module to display the
most visited articles in the entire site.
- This is the main part of your website. Here are the newest articles you have set to be displayed on the front page.
- A "Polls" module is published into the "right" position of the template. You can create the actual polls from the Components -> Polls page in the administrative back-end of your Joomla application. Once you have created your Polls, you can choose which one to be displayed on your website by editing the preferences of the "Polls" module from the "Module manager".
- "Banners" and "Footer" modules are displayed in the "footer" position of the template. You can use the "Footer" module to display useful links, your copyright and other useful information at the bottom of your page.
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